译文及注释：
Translation: The secluded garden has just blossomed and the white cranes and monkeys are all surprised. The owner has not returned and the seclusion in the mountains and forests is my lifelong aspiration. Why am I willing to be laughed at by scholars and always mingle in the dust? If tired of the officialdom one should retire swiftly like a rushing river. It is better to seek leisure earlier not just for enjoying delicacies. Look at the autumn river listen to the sound of bowstrings the startled geese quickly dodge and the boats turn back because of the approaching waves.
On the eastern hill build a thatched study it is best to have the doors and windows facing the lake. To row a boat and fish first plant rows of willows; insert sparse fences to protect the green bamboo but do not obstruct the appreciation of plum blossoms. Autumn chrysanthemums can be eaten spring orchids can be worn these two flowers are left for me to plant when I return. I ponder repeatedly fearing that the emperor will not allow me to leave and the chapter of seclusion is still hesitating.
Annotation:
- Qin Yuan Chun: a famous ci poem.
- Dai Hu: located at the foot of Ling Mountain in the northern part of Xinzhou Prefecture now in Shangrao City Jiangxi Province.
- San Jing: refers to the dwelling place of a recluse. San Fu Jue Lu: Jiang Xu also known as Yuan Qing In the house there are three paths only seeking Zhong and Yang Zhong to accompany. They are all recluses. Later the dwelling place of a recluse was called San Jing. Tao Yuanming's Returning Home Farewell: The three paths are deserted but the pine and chrysanthemums still remain.
- He Yuan Yuan Jing: expresses the author's eager desire to seclude himself. It is a reference to Kong Zhigui's North Mountain Moving Text: Until the wind returns to the curtain the mist rises from the eaves the fragrant tent is empty and the night crane laments the mountain man leaves and the morning monkey is startled.
- Jia Xuan: the pen name of Xin Qiji. Hong Mai's Jia Xuan Ji says: Xin Qiji built a grand private villa in Dai Hu with over a hundred rooms on the right side and a rice field on the left side. There is also a vacant land for ten bows. If he is to retire and return he must personally cultivate the land. Therefore he built a house on a high place to overlook it which is called Jia Xuan. And he named a pavilion by the field as Zhi Zhang as if he would really hold the plow and hoe.
- Shen: exactly. Yunshan rural area. Shi Ji Guan Yan Lie Zhuan: He held a large umbrella rode a fast horse with a proud look very pleased with himself. Here it means spirit or demeanor.
- Yi Guan Ren: upper class or noble people.
- Di Si: ultimately after all.
- Yi Juan Xu Huan: here it refers to returning home after retiring.
- Chun Geng Lu Kuai: delicacies. Shi Shuo Xin Yu Shi Jian Pian: Zhang Han an official of the Western Jin Dynasty When he saw the autumn wind blowing he thought of the lotus soup chrysanthemum dish and braised perch in Wu and said 'Life is precious when you are content. How can you be bound by fame and position thousands of miles away?' So he ordered his carriage to return.
- The three lines On the autumn river metaphorically describe encountering setbacks and being ostracized in the officialdom hence the need to retreat.